If you want to find out what technologies a website is built with — such as CMS, frameworks, analytics tools, hosting provider, CDN, or server type — there are many reliable and widely used tools available.
This article lists the most credible and popular tools, grouped by use case, and explains when to use each one.
All-in-One Website Technology Detection Tools
These tools give a quick overview of a website’s tech stack.
🔹 Wappalyzer
- Detects CMS, frameworks, JavaScript libraries, analytics, ads, CDNs, hosting
- Available as a browser extension, web app, and API
- Very accurate for frontend and SaaS tools
Best for: fast, general technology overview. Industry standard for tech stack detection.
🔹 BuiltWith
- Shows technologies used now and historically
- Hosting, CMS, analytics, SSL, CDNs
- Popular for competitor and market analysis
Best for: business intelligence and historical data.
🔹 WhatRuns
- Lightweight alternative to Wappalyzer
- Browser extension
- Clean and fast interface
Best for: quick checks with minimal overhead.
Hosting, Platform & Infrastructure Detection
These tools focus on where and how a site is hosted.
🔹 Netcraft Site Report
👉 https://sitereport.netcraft.com/
- Hosting provider
- Server OS
- DNS and SSL information
- Hosting history
Best for: infrastructure and platform identification. Highly trusted in security communities.
🔹 DNSDumpster
- DNS records
- Subdomains
- Infrastructure mapping
Best for: DNS and backend discovery.
🔹 SecurityHeaders
👉 https://securityheaders.com/
- HTTP security headers
- CSP, HSTS, TLS hints
- Indirect clues about server and platform
Best for: security posture and configuration checks.
Server, OS & Backend Fingerprinting
🔹 curl (Command Line)
curl -I https://example.com
Reveals:
- Web server (nginx, Apache, IIS)
- CDN and caching layers
Best for: low-level, reliable inspection.
🔹 Shodan
- Server OS
- Open ports
- Cloud provider
- Exposed services
Best for: internet-wide infrastructure analysis. Used by security researchers and SOC teams, hackers.
CMS & Framework Detection
🔹 WhatCMS
- Identifies CMS platforms (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, etc.)
- Sometimes detects versions
Best for: CMS identification.
🔹 WPScan (WordPress only)
- Confirms WordPress usage
- Detects plugins, themes, versions
- Security-focused
Best for: WordPress audits and security checks.
Frontend & JavaScript Stack Analysis
Modern browsers such as Chrome, Brave, Edge, and Firefox include built-in Developer Tools (DevTools) that allow you to inspect how a website works from the inside. These tools are especially useful for detecting frontend frameworks, JavaScript libraries, APIs, and third-party services.
DevTools do not rely on signatures or databases — they show what is actually loaded and executed in your browser, making them one of the most reliable methods.
How to Open Developer Tools
Keyboard shortcuts
- Windows / Linux:
F12orCtrl + Shift + I - macOS:
Cmd + Option + I
Right-click method
- Right-click anywhere on the page
- Select Inspect or Inspect Element
Browser menu
- Chrome / Brave / Edge / Opera:
Menu → More Tools → Developer Tools - Firefox:
Menu → More Tools → Web Developer Tools
Once opened, DevTools usually appear docked to the right or bottom of the browser window.
Key DevTools Tabs and What to Look For
🔹 Elements tab (HTML & DOM)
What it shows
- Live HTML structure
- CSS styles
- Class names and attributes
What to look for
- Framework-specific attributes:
ng-*→ Angulardata-reactroot,__reactFiber→ Reactdata-v-*→ Vue
- CMS markers:
wp-content,wp-admin→ WordPress
- Repeated class naming patterns (Tailwind, Bootstrap)
Use case: Detect frontend frameworks and CMS hints.
🔹 Network tab
The Network tab reveals everything the site loads.
How to use it
- Open DevTools
- Go to Network
- Reload the page (
F5)
What to inspect
- JS files
react.production.min.jsvue.runtime.jsangular.js
- API calls
/api//graphql
- Third-party services
google-analytics.comdoubleclick.netstripe.com
- CMS REST endpoints
/wp-json/→ WordPress REST API
Filters to use
- JS → JavaScript libraries
- XHR / Fetch → APIs and backend services
- Doc / Headers → server & CDN clues
Use case: Identify frameworks, APIs, analytics, ads, and SaaS tools.
🔹 Sources tab (JavaScript & Assets)
What it shows
- Loaded JavaScript files
- Source maps (sometimes unminified code)
What to look for
- Folder names:
webpack,vite,parcel
- Framework files:
react-domvuex
- App structure:
/static/js//assets/
Use case: Detect build tools and frontend architecture.
🔹 Console tab (Runtime Inspection)
The Console allows direct interaction with the page.
Useful checks
Try typing:
window.React
window.__REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__
window.angular
window.Vue
If these return objects (not undefined), the framework is present.
Other indicators
- Console warnings mentioning React, Vue, Angular
- Framework-specific error messages
Use case: Confirm framework presence beyond file names.
🔹 Application tab (Storage & PWA)
What it shows
- LocalStorage / SessionStorage
- Cookies
- IndexedDB
- Service Workers
What to look for
wp-settings-*→ WordPress- Authentication tokens
- Service Workers → Progressive Web App (PWA)
Use case: Identify PWAs, authentication methods, and CMS storage.
🔹 Security tab
What it shows
- TLS/SSL status
- Certificate details
What to look for
- Certificate issuer (Cloudflare, Let’s Encrypt, AWS)
- Mixed content warnings
Use case: Validate HTTPS and hosting hints.
Using DevTools with Framework-Specific Extensions
For deeper inspection, install official DevTools:
- React DevTools
https://react.dev/learn/react-developer-tools - Vue DevTools
https://devtools.vuejs.org/ - Angular DevTools
https://angular.dev/tools/devtools
These tools confirm:
- Framework usage
- Component tree
- State management
Strengths and Limitations of DevTools
Strengths
- Shows real, loaded technologies
- No guessing or fingerprinting
- Excellent for modern SPAs
Limitations
- Backend stack often hidden
- Minified or bundled code can obscure details
- CDNs and proxies mask servers
Best for: confirming frontend frameworks and component structure.
Cloud, CDN & Performance Analysis
🔹 GTmetrix
🔹 WebPageTest
👉 https://www.webpagetest.org/
- Performance metrics
- Loaded third-party scripts
- CDN and optimization hints
Best for: performance + tech insight combined.
SSL & TLS Analysis
🔹 SSL Labs
👉 https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/
- TLS versions
- Cipher suites
- Certificate chain
Best for: SSL/TLS verification. Considered the gold standard.
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