If you want to find out what technologies a website is built with — such as CMS, frameworks, analytics tools, hosting provider, CDN, or server type — there are many reliable and widely used tools available.

This article lists the most credible and popular tools, grouped by use case, and explains when to use each one.


All-in-One Website Technology Detection Tools

These tools give a quick overview of a website’s tech stack.

🔹 Wappalyzer

👉 https://www.wappalyzer.com/

  • Detects CMS, frameworks, JavaScript libraries, analytics, ads, CDNs, hosting
  • Available as a browser extension, web app, and API
  • Very accurate for frontend and SaaS tools

Best for: fast, general technology overview. Industry standard for tech stack detection.


🔹 BuiltWith

👉 https://builtwith.com/

  • Shows technologies used now and historically
  • Hosting, CMS, analytics, SSL, CDNs
  • Popular for competitor and market analysis

Best for: business intelligence and historical data.


🔹 WhatRuns

👉 https://www.whatruns.com/

  • Lightweight alternative to Wappalyzer
  • Browser extension
  • Clean and fast interface

Best for: quick checks with minimal overhead.


Hosting, Platform & Infrastructure Detection

These tools focus on where and how a site is hosted.

🔹 Netcraft Site Report

👉 https://sitereport.netcraft.com/

  • Hosting provider
  • Server OS
  • DNS and SSL information
  • Hosting history

Best for: infrastructure and platform identification. Highly trusted in security communities.


🔹 DNSDumpster

👉 https://dnsdumpster.com/

  • DNS records
  • Subdomains
  • Infrastructure mapping

Best for: DNS and backend discovery.


🔹 SecurityHeaders

👉 https://securityheaders.com/

  • HTTP security headers
  • CSP, HSTS, TLS hints
  • Indirect clues about server and platform

Best for: security posture and configuration checks.


Server, OS & Backend Fingerprinting

🔹 curl (Command Line)

curl -I https://example.com

Reveals:

  • Web server (nginx, Apache, IIS)
  • CDN and caching layers

Best for: low-level, reliable inspection.


🔹 Shodan

👉 https://www.shodan.io/

  • Server OS
  • Open ports
  • Cloud provider
  • Exposed services

Best for: internet-wide infrastructure analysis. Used by security researchers and SOC teams, hackers.


CMS & Framework Detection

🔹 WhatCMS

👉 https://whatcms.org/

  • Identifies CMS platforms (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla, etc.)
  • Sometimes detects versions

Best for: CMS identification.


🔹 WPScan (WordPress only)

👉 https://wpscan.com/

  • Confirms WordPress usage
  • Detects plugins, themes, versions
  • Security-focused

Best for: WordPress audits and security checks.


Frontend & JavaScript Stack Analysis

Modern browsers such as Chrome, Brave, Edge, and Firefox include built-in Developer Tools (DevTools) that allow you to inspect how a website works from the inside. These tools are especially useful for detecting frontend frameworks, JavaScript libraries, APIs, and third-party services.

DevTools do not rely on signatures or databases — they show what is actually loaded and executed in your browser, making them one of the most reliable methods.


How to Open Developer Tools

Keyboard shortcuts

  • Windows / Linux: F12 or Ctrl + Shift + I
  • macOS: Cmd + Option + I

Right-click method

  • Right-click anywhere on the page
  • Select Inspect or Inspect Element

Browser menu

  • Chrome / Brave / Edge / Opera:
    Menu → More Tools → Developer Tools
  • Firefox:
    Menu → More Tools → Web Developer Tools

Once opened, DevTools usually appear docked to the right or bottom of the browser window.


Key DevTools Tabs and What to Look For

🔹 Elements tab (HTML & DOM)

What it shows

  • Live HTML structure
  • CSS styles
  • Class names and attributes

What to look for

  • Framework-specific attributes:
    • ng-* → Angular
    • data-reactroot, __reactFiber → React
    • data-v-* → Vue
  • CMS markers:
    • wp-content, wp-admin → WordPress
  • Repeated class naming patterns (Tailwind, Bootstrap)

Use case: Detect frontend frameworks and CMS hints.


🔹 Network tab

The Network tab reveals everything the site loads.

How to use it

  1. Open DevTools
  2. Go to Network
  3. Reload the page (F5)

What to inspect

  • JS files
    • react.production.min.js
    • vue.runtime.js
    • angular.js
  • API calls
    • /api/
    • /graphql
  • Third-party services
    • google-analytics.com
    • doubleclick.net
    • stripe.com
  • CMS REST endpoints
    • /wp-json/ → WordPress REST API

Filters to use

  • JS → JavaScript libraries
  • XHR / Fetch → APIs and backend services
  • Doc / Headers → server & CDN clues

Use case: Identify frameworks, APIs, analytics, ads, and SaaS tools.


🔹 Sources tab (JavaScript & Assets)

What it shows

  • Loaded JavaScript files
  • Source maps (sometimes unminified code)

What to look for

  • Folder names:
    • webpack, vite, parcel
  • Framework files:
    • react-dom
    • vuex
  • App structure:
    • /static/js/
    • /assets/

Use case: Detect build tools and frontend architecture.


🔹 Console tab (Runtime Inspection)

The Console allows direct interaction with the page.

Useful checks

Try typing:

window.React
window.__REACT_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__
window.angular
window.Vue

If these return objects (not undefined), the framework is present.

Other indicators

  • Console warnings mentioning React, Vue, Angular
  • Framework-specific error messages

Use case: Confirm framework presence beyond file names.


🔹 Application tab (Storage & PWA)

What it shows

  • LocalStorage / SessionStorage
  • Cookies
  • IndexedDB
  • Service Workers

What to look for

  • wp-settings-* → WordPress
  • Authentication tokens
  • Service Workers → Progressive Web App (PWA)

Use case: Identify PWAs, authentication methods, and CMS storage.


🔹 Security tab

What it shows

  • TLS/SSL status
  • Certificate details

What to look for

  • Certificate issuer (Cloudflare, Let’s Encrypt, AWS)
  • Mixed content warnings

Use case: Validate HTTPS and hosting hints.


Using DevTools with Framework-Specific Extensions

For deeper inspection, install official DevTools:

These tools confirm:

  • Framework usage
  • Component tree
  • State management

Strengths and Limitations of DevTools

Strengths

  • Shows real, loaded technologies
  • No guessing or fingerprinting
  • Excellent for modern SPAs

Limitations

  • Backend stack often hidden
  • Minified or bundled code can obscure details
  • CDNs and proxies mask servers

Best for: confirming frontend frameworks and component structure.


Cloud, CDN & Performance Analysis

🔹 GTmetrix

👉 https://gtmetrix.com/

🔹 WebPageTest

👉 https://www.webpagetest.org/

  • Performance metrics
  • Loaded third-party scripts
  • CDN and optimization hints

Best for: performance + tech insight combined.


SSL & TLS Analysis

🔹 SSL Labs

👉 https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/

  • TLS versions
  • Cipher suites
  • Certificate chain

Best for: SSL/TLS verification. Considered the gold standard.

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About the Author: markoze

I'm an exploring artist, illustrator and creator of digital media (2D graphics, illustrations and 3D designs). I share my works, tutorials, tips, free art, items and tools. I also create websites (and apps) for organizations, communities, groups, people movements, faith organizations and more.
Published On: January 16th, 2026Categories: Blog, WebTags: , , , , ,
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